ADHD Medication - Stimulants
Stimulants alter the way that the brain releases chemicals that can affect concentration. Doctors typically start stimulants for ADHD patients and gradually increase the dose until they can help.
Antidepressants are also taken by those with ADHD (not only for depression). These drugs act using the same chemical as stimulants but have fewer adverse negative effects.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the first drug doctors typically prescribe for ADHD. They increase levels of two neurotransmitter hormones called dopamine and norepinephrine, which aid in focusing and reducing tiredness. These drugs are typically prescribed to children, but they are also available for adults and teenagers. These are the most common ones prescribed for ADHD in the United States. However, they can have a wide range of side effects. Some individuals have to switch between stimulant drugs or dosages to determine which one works best for them. Some people need to mix their medications with other treatment methods.
Most ADHD medications are FDA-approved and have undergone clinical trials in humans to verify their safety and effectiveness. These medications can aid in improving concentration, ease symptoms of ADHD and help prevent problems with impulse control in adults and children. They can decrease the chance of addiction to drugs in the future and help those suffering from ADHD develop more productive lives. Research shows that untreated adolescents with ADHD are more likely to experience issues with drugs as adults. Adults who aren't treated for ADHD are more likely to be involved in accidents in their vehicles and make risky choices like taking risks while driving or gambling.
Most doctors prescribe methylphenidate as the primary ADHD medication. It is available as a pill, capsule, or orally disintegrating tablet. It is also available as a longer-acting medication, Xelstrym (dextroamphetamine extended-release) and a patch for medical use. Many brand-name ADHD medications are now available as generic versions, which cost less and could be preferred by insurance companies. The generic medication has the exact same chemical composition as the branded medication.
Amphetamines are sometimes prescribed to treat ADHD however they also have a high potential for abuse and addiction. Schedule I drugs are illegal to possess and sell without prescription. Doctors are more cautious about prescribing amphetamines for people who have had a history of substance misuse or disturbances. They can also increase heart-related issues in certain people.
Non-stimulant drugs are typically used only when a person doesn't respond to or can't take stimulant medications or they have undesirable adverse effects. These drugs can take up to six weeks to take effect and may require dosage or timing adjustment. best adhd medication for adults boost the amount of norepinephrine that is produced in the brain, which assists with focus and attention. These medications are prescribed to treat other conditions such as hypertension and depression, however they have been shown to reduce ADHD symptoms.
It's normal to need to try several ADHD medications before you can find the one that works best for your needs. Be patient and remain in touch with your doctor. They'll let you know whether your needs are changing, and will adjust the medication or the dosage.
It's important that you understand that despite the beneficial effects of some ADHD medications, it is still important to take an entire approach to control symptoms and improve results [1]. Other options include CBT as well as behavior modification and dietary changes.